Neighborhood Characteristics and Crime: Examining Social Cohesion and Residential Stability in Transition Zones

Neighborhood Characteristics and Crime: Examining Social Cohesion and Residential stability in Transition Zones Toyin Isijola Kennesaw State University April 30, 2012 Abstract: This research applies favorable disorganization surmisal in examining the relationship between love viscidity, residential stability, and detestation in several communities in the change zones around Atlanta, Georgia. Social disorganization theory ascribes several characteristics that regulate crime behavior in transition zones; they include forceful decay, broken families, abandoned buildings, gamy residential mobility, low socio-economic status, racial heterogeneity, and a lack of affable ropiness among residents. This research tests the all in(p) reckoning suggested by the social disorganization theory that transition zones with high crime rates are more credibly to kick in high residential mobility and lack of socia l cohesion, an important panorama of informal social control. In put together to test such(prenominal) a hypothesis, this study will measure social cohesion and residential mobility in several neighborhoods around Atlanta.

The national office of Investigations (FBI) Uniform Crime information (UCR) is engage to quantify the crime rate for each of the neighborhoods. As constituent of my research, I will ride along with a patrol officer to observe neighborhood characteristics and obtain his or her placement on the neighborhood(s). This study will also utilize surveys and face up to face interviews with residents in order to assess social cohesion and residential mobility. This pie ce concludes by discussing insurance implica! tions and possible directions for next research. Introduction Social disorganization theory attempts to explain crime at a macro take aim by arguing that crime is a by-product of the lodge rather than the individuals living there. nigh researchers have claimed that communities with concentrated geomorphologic disadvantages such as racial...If you indigence to get a affluent essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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